Hiring guide

When a cleaner breaks something

Anyone cleaning homes for a living will eventually break something. It is the most predictable incident in this work and the least planned for, and the difference between a minor annoyance and a dispute is almost entirely whether the rule was agreed in advance.

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Short answer

Expect it eventually, and settle the rule before it happens. A cleaner who tells you immediately is behaving well; one who hides it is the actual problem. Small items are usually replaced or credited directly. Anything expensive goes through liability insurance, which is why the cover matters more than the promise. Photograph the damage, agree a value, and keep it in writing.

What normally happens, by value

There is no fixed rule, but the practice across the industry is fairly consistent, and knowing it makes an unfamiliar conversation easier.

Damage Usual handling What to confirm
Small breakable — a glass, a picture frame Replaced, or credited against the next visit That they will tell you rather than bin it
Mid-value item — a lamp, a small appliance Paid directly by the cleaner or company How value is agreed when there is no receipt
Expensive or irreplaceable item Claimed on liability insurance That the policy exists, and its limit
Damage to the property itself — floors, worktops, water Liability insurance Whether the limit covers consequential damage
Sentimental item with low resale value No good answer exists Put it away before the visit

The last row is the honest one. Insurance pays replacement value, and some things do not have one.

Why the disclosure matters more than the breakage

A cleaner who breaks a bowl and leaves a note has done the job properly. A cleaner who breaks it, hides the pieces and says nothing has told you something about every future visit, and about anything you might not notice for months.

Say this out loud at the start: tell me, and it is fine. Cleaners frequently do not disclose because they fear losing the client, and removing that fear buys you far more than any policy does.

Agreeing it before the first visit

This takes two lines in a message and prevents almost every dispute that follows.

  • That they will tell you the same day, whatever it is.
  • How value is agreed for something with no receipt.
  • Whether small items are replaced, credited, or written off.
  • Which items are fragile, valuable or off limits — and put the irreplaceable ones away.
  • Whether they carry liability insurance, and its limit.
  • Who to contact if the person cleaning is not the owner.

If something significant is damaged

Photograph it before anything is moved or cleared, including the surrounding area, and note the date. Give the cleaner the chance to see it too, because a claim they cannot verify is one they will contest.

For an insured company, ask them to open a claim rather than negotiating a private settlement first — accepting a payment can complicate one later. For an uninsured independent, understand that you are negotiating with a person rather than a policy, and that the practical ceiling is what they can afford.

When it is not the cleaner's fault

Old fixings fail. A towel rail set into crumbling plaster comes away from the wall when anyone touches it, and a worn appliance seal chooses its own moment. A reasonable cleaner reports these too, and a reasonable homeowner does not bill for them.

The test most people find fair is whether ordinary care would have prevented it. Dropping something is on the cleaner; a shelf bracket that was already failing is not.

Frequently asked questions

Should a cleaner pay for everything they break?
For anything they dropped or knocked, most cleaners expect to. Pre-existing failures — a rotten fixing, a worn seal — are usually not charged, and pressing for them tends to cost you a good cleaner.
What if they do not tell me?
Raise it once, plainly. Non-disclosure is the part worth reacting to, because it is a pattern rather than an accident, and it applies to everything you have not spotted yet.
Will my homeowner's insurance cover it?
It might, subject to your excess and with a claim on your record. That is why the cleaner's liability cover matters: it is the policy meant to answer for their work rather than yours.
How do we agree a value with no receipt?
Replacement cost for something still sold; a reasonable second-hand equivalent for something not. Agree the method before you need it, because agreeing it afterwards is where disputes start.
Should I dock it from the payment?
Only if you both agreed to. Withholding payment unilaterally turns a breakage into a dispute about money, and most cleaners will simply not return.

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